Coconut Pastries (Gujiya) Recipe

Introduction

Coconut pastries, also known as gujiya, are delightful Indian sweets filled with a rich coconut and nut mixture. These crispy, deep-fried treats are perfect for festive occasions or whenever you crave a comforting, homemade dessert.

The image shows a baking tray covered with white textured paper, holding several golden-brown empanadas arranged in rows. Each empanada is half-moon shaped with a crimped edge, showing a slightly bumpy and crispy surface with small bubbles formed during frying. The empanadas have a warm, even brown color with some variation in shading, indicating a perfectly cooked crust. The tray rests on a white marbled surface and there are small crumbs scattered around, adding to the rustic look. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Ingredients

  • 275g flour
  • 35g ghee, melted and cooled
  • Sunflower oil, for kneading and deep-frying
  • 1 litre whole milk (we used Jersey milk)
  • 125g caster sugar
  • 200g frozen grated coconut, defrosted
  • 50g blanched almonds, finely chopped
  • 50g raisins
  • ½ tsp ground cardamom
  • ¼ tsp grated nutmeg
  • ¼ tsp fine salt
  • Cold water, as needed for dough

Instructions

  1. Step 1: Make the filling by pouring the milk into a pan over medium heat. Boil for 25-30 minutes, stirring continuously and scraping down the sides, until it thickens to a cream-like consistency that comes away from the pan.
  2. Step 2: Transfer the reduced milk to a clean pan. Add the sugar and cook over low heat for 3-4 minutes, stirring until sugar dissolves. Stir in the coconut, almonds, raisins, cardamom, and nutmeg. Cook over medium heat for another 3-4 minutes until thickened, then set aside to cool.
  3. Step 3: For the pastry, sift flour and salt into a bowl. Add the cooled melted ghee and rub it into the flour with your fingertips until the mixture looks like coarse breadcrumbs.
  4. Step 4: Add cold water little by little and knead into a firm, smooth dough. Cover and rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes.
  5. Step 5: Divide the dough into 17-18 balls, about 20g each. Keep covered to prevent drying.
  6. Step 6: On a lightly oiled surface, roll each ball into a circle approximately 10cm in diameter. Don’t worry about perfect shapes.
  7. Step 7: Heat sunflower oil in a wok or deep pan to 130°C, or test by dropping a bread cube which should brown in about 1 minute.
  8. Step 8: Fry the gujiyas in batches for 6-8 minutes, turning until golden on both sides. Drain on paper towels and allow to cool before serving.

Tips & Variations

  • Use a sturdy pan like a wok or karahi for reducing the milk quickly without burning.
  • For extra flavor, you can add a pinch of saffron or chopped pistachios to the filling.
  • If you prefer, substitute ghee with unsalted butter for a slightly different taste.
  • Make sure the dough is firm but not dry—add water a little at a time to avoid stickiness.

Storage

Store the cooled gujiyas in an airtight container at room temperature. They keep well for 3-4 days. To enjoy them warm, briefly reheat in a low oven or a dry pan before serving.

How to Serve

The image shows a tray of golden brown fried empanadas arranged in rows on a white paper towel, which absorbs excess oil. Each empanada is half-moon shaped with a crimped edge, and their crispy crust is bubbled and textured with slight blisters on the surface. The tray is white, bordered by a metal edge, and rests on a white marbled surface. Some small crumbs are scattered around the empanadas, enhancing their fresh-out-of-the-oil look. photo taken with an iphone --ar 4:5 --v 7

Serve this delicious recipe with your favorite sides.

FAQs

Can I use fresh grated coconut instead of frozen?

Yes, fresh grated coconut can be used. Just ensure it’s well drained so the filling isn’t too wet.

Is it necessary to use whole milk for the filling?

Whole milk gives the best creamy texture, but you can use other full-fat milk varieties. Avoid low-fat milks as they won’t reduce to the desired consistency as well.

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Coconut Pastries (Gujiya) Recipe


  • Author: Hailey
  • Total Time: 1 hour 25 minutes
  • Yield: 1718 gujiyas 1x
  • Diet: Vegetarian

Description

These traditional Indian coconut pastries, known as gujiya, feature a rich, creamy filling made from reduced milk, grated coconut, nuts, and aromatic spices, encased in a crisp, golden deep-fried pastry shell. Perfectly sweet and fragrant, these gujiyas are a delightful treat for festive occasions or as a special dessert.


Ingredients

Scale

For the Filling

  • 1 litre whole milk (preferably Jersey milk)
  • 125g caster sugar
  • 200g frozen grated coconut, defrosted
  • 50g blanched almonds, finely chopped
  • 50g raisins
  • ½ tsp ground cardamom
  • ¼ tsp grated nutmeg

For the Pastry

  • 275g flour
  • 35g ghee, melted and cooled
  • ¼ tsp fine salt
  • Cold water, enough to bind dough
  • Sunflower oil, for kneading and deep-frying

Instructions

  1. Prepare the Milk Reduction: Pour the whole milk into a wok, karahi or sturdy casserole and heat over medium heat. Stir continuously and scrape the sides of the pan as the milk slowly reduces over 25-30 minutes until it thickens to a creamy consistency similar to softly set scrambled eggs and starts coming away from the pan sides. Turn off the heat.
  2. Make the Filling: Transfer the thickened milk to a clean pan and add caster sugar. Cook over low heat for 3-4 minutes, stirring constantly until the sugar dissolves. Add grated coconut, chopped almonds, raisins, ground cardamom, and grated nutmeg. Continue cooking over medium heat for another 3-4 minutes until the mixture thickens further. Turn off the heat and set aside to cool.
  3. Prepare the Pastry Dough: Sieve the flour and salt into a mixing bowl. Add the cooled melted ghee. Using your fingertips, rub the ghee into the flour until the mixture has a coarse breadcrumb texture. Gradually add cold water, just enough to bind the mixture into a very firm dough. Knead the dough thoroughly until smooth. Cover and let rest at room temperature for at least 30 minutes.
  4. Shape the Dough Balls: Divide the dough into 17-18 equal pieces, about 20g each. Shape each piece into a ball approximately 3cm in diameter. Keep the dough balls covered to prevent drying out.
  5. Roll Out the Pastry Circles: Lightly oil your work surface. Roll out each dough ball into roughly 10cm diameter circles. Imperfect circles are acceptable; uniformity is not necessary.
  6. Heat the Oil for Frying: In a wok or karahi, heat sunflower oil over medium heat to approximately 130°C. To test, drop a cube of bread in—the cube should brown in about 1 minute.
  7. Fry the Gujiyas: Fry gujiyas in batches, carefully placing them into the hot oil. Fry for 6-8 minutes, turning occasionally, until the pastry is golden and crisp on both sides. Use a slotted spoon to remove them and drain on kitchen paper.
  8. Cool and Store: Allow the gujiyas to cool to room temperature before serving. Store in an airtight container where they will keep fresh for 3-4 days.

Notes

  • Using Jersey milk is preferable due to its higher fat content which provides a creamier filling.
  • Continuous stirring of the milk is essential to prevent burning and ensure even thickening.
  • The oil temperature is critical; too hot and the gujiyas will brown too fast on the outside while remaining undercooked inside.
  • These pastries can be made ahead and stored in an airtight container, making them ideal for festive preparations.
  • Adjust sugar quantity as per taste or dietary needs.
  • Prep Time: 45 minutes
  • Cook Time: 40 minutes
  • Category: Dessert
  • Method: Frying
  • Cuisine: Indian

Keywords: gujiya, coconut pastries, Indian dessert, deep fried pastries, festive sweets, traditional Indian sweet

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